On a large-lot Franklin Lakes property, the septic system is often the single most expensive thing you can't see. Most of it is underground, and a failing tank or drain field can mean a five-figure repair. A thorough inspection tells you what condition the system is really in — before money changes hands. Franklin Lakes doesn't force you to inspect just to sell, but when one is done as part of a transfer, the findings carry real weight, and a handful of state and Borough rules come into play that many homeowners don't see coming.
Why an inspection is worth it before you list or close
Buyers and lenders want to know what they're taking on, and sellers are far better off finding a problem on their own timeline than during attorney review. A clear written report answers the questions that stall deals: is the tank sound, is the drain field draining, is anything about to fail? Getting those answers early lets you negotiate a credit, price the repair in, or fix it on your terms instead of the buyer's. And there's a catch worth knowing up front: when an inspection is done during a transfer, the inspecting company must file the report with the Board of Health — so any malfunction it reveals can't simply be papered over and has to be addressed.
Under contract, or about to list? Schedule the inspection early.
Cesspools have to go — but not every older system
There's an important distinction under New Jersey rule N.J.A.C. 7:9A-3.16. Any cesspool — working or not — that turns up during a real-estate-transfer inspection must be abandoned and replaced with a conforming septic system before the property changes hands. The same applies to privies, outhouses, and pit toilets. What does not automatically trigger replacement is a seepage pit or an older non-conforming septic system; those aren't forced up to current code simply because the house is selling. Knowing which category your system falls into is one of the first things our report makes clear, so nobody over- or under-reacts to what's in the ground.
A complete inspection means every tank is pumped and evaluated
A proper inspection is more than a look down the lid. A complete NJDEP-style inspection requires every tank in the system to be pumped and evaluated — you can't honestly judge tank walls, baffles, and the effluent filter through a layer of solids. So a real inspection usually includes apumping, which we'll flag and quote up front. From there we assess the drain field for saturation or surfacing, check how the system handles normal flow, and match the system's age and type against what current code expects. You leave with a written report you can hand to a buyer, agent, or lender — not a vague verbal "looks fine."
We inspect or we repair — never both on the same sale
This is a trust rule we're glad to follow. Franklin Lakes borough code (Sec. 554-28) prohibits any company that inspects a system for a resale or mortgage from also contracting to repair or replace that same system. It's a deliberate guardrail against the obvious temptation to "find" work that needs doing. We take it seriously and go one step further: we tell you up front which role we're playing on your transaction. If we inspect, we hand you an honest report and step back. If a system we didn't inspect needs work, that's a separate conversation — see our repair andinstallation pages for how that side is handled by a Board-of-Health-licensed installer. Either way, the inspection stays independent.
On a well? Don't forget the water test
Many Franklin Lakes homes draw from a private well, and New Jersey's Private Well Testing Act requires that water to be tested at the time of a real-estate transfer, with results reported to the health authority. It's a separate requirement from the septic inspection and easy to overlook until it's holding up a closing. We flag it early so it doesn't. The Borough also runs a Continued Certificate of Occupancy process at sale; the exact steps and fees are set by the Borough and can change, so confirm the current requirements with the Franklin Lakes Board of Health — we'll tell you what your specific sale appears to trigger and point you to the authority for the rest.
What to expect
- Tell us the property and your closing timeline. Closings have deadlines — we'll work to them.
- We inspect on site, coordinating access with the seller or agent and pumping tanks as needed to evaluate them properly.
- You get a written report, filed with the Board of Health when it's part of a transfer, with clear findings and any concerns.
- We talk through next steps — keeping our inspection role fully separate from any repair or replacement.